Learn how to make authentic pickled pepperoncini peppers without canning using fresh pepperoncini peppers, white vinegar, salt, garlic and bay leaves.

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Many people don’t know that banana peppers are not the same as pepperoncini peppers! If you want to make the authentic version of this classic Italian pantry staple, use pepperoncini peppers (but banana peppers will work as well as a substitute).

Pickled Pepperoncini Pepper Ingredients

  • Fresh Pepperoncini Peppers: I highly recommend using pepperoncini peppers as they have an addictive bitter flavor that’s you just won’t get from banana peppers (similar to the bitterness you would get from shishito peppers).
  • Vinegar: White vinegar is best and gives these a really clean pickled taste!
  • Salt: Kosher or pickling salt.
  • Sugar: White granulated sugar only! I wouldn’t recommend using any other sweetener as a substitute.
  • Black Peppercorns: You really need these!
  • Bay Leaf: Acts as a natural crisping agent, keeping your pickled pepperoncini peppers crunchier.
  • Garlic Cloves: For aromatics.
Pickled Pepperoncini Pepper Ingredients

(You may also like: Sweet Pickled Peppers)

How to Make Pickled Pepperoncini Peppers

  1. Make the Brine. Add the sugar, vinegar, water and salt to saucepan. Bring to a boil and then simmer until everything is dissolved.
  2. Prep the Pepperoncini Peppers. While your brine is simmering, wash your pepperoncinis and then cut a smill slit along each pepper.
    Prepping the Pepperoncini Peppers
  3. Pack It All Into Jars. Pack the peppers and spices into your jars, and pour your brine over the ingredients. Make sure your pepperoncini peppers are completely submerged.
    pickling bring and pepperoncini peppers packed into the jarsfully submerged peppers

(View more: Pickled Pepper Recipes)

Pepperoncini Peppers vs. Banana Peppers

Yes, both pepperoncini peppers and banana peppers are used interchangeably in a lot of recipes. However, they are actually quite different in taste!

  • Scoville Heat Index: While both are mostly mild and around 0-500 SHU (scoville heat units), pepperoncini peppers are consistently hotter than banana peppers.
  • The Sweetness and Bitterness: If you like sweeter, more mild peppers, I would recommend using banana peppers. If you like richer, more bitter peppers (like shishito peppers), I would recommend using pepperoncini peppers (used in traditional, classic recipes.
Pickled Pepperoncini Peppers

P.S. While these pepperoncini peppers are beautifully bitter, if you’re looking for something spicy, they may not be spicy enough for you. For a quick, spicy pickled pepper recipe, try these refrigerator pickled jalapenos: https://nurturedhomes.com/pickled-jalapenos

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Authentic Pickled Pepperoncini Peppers

Learn how to make authentic pickled pepperoncini peppers without canning using fresh pepperoncini peppers, white vinegar, salt, garlic and bay leaves.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 15 minutes
Servings: 32

Equipment

  • 2 medium 16oz jars

Ingredients 

  • 1 ½ pounds fresh pepperoncini peppers, washed
  • 2 cups white vinegar
  • 2 cups water
  • 2 tbsp kosher salt or pickling salt
  • 2 tbsp granulated sugar
  • 3 garlic cloves, smashed
  • 2 tsp black peppercorns
  • 2 bay leaves

Instructions 

  • To make the brine, add the vinegar, water, salt and sugar to a pot.
  • Stir to combine.
  • Bring to a boil over high heat.
  • Reduce the heat and simmer until dissolved.
  • Remove from the heat.
  • Cut a small slit lengthways along one side of each pepper.
  • Pack the peppers, garlic, bay leaves and black peppercorns into a jars.
  • Pour the hot brine over the peppers, leaving 1/2″ of headspace.
  • Close each jar with a nonreactive lid.
  • Gently rotate to move the black peppercorns around.
  • Allow to cool to room temperature then refrigerate until needed.
  • Make sure the peppers are always submerged under the brine.

Notes

How Long Do Pickled Pepperoncini Peppers Last in the Refrigerator?
1-2 months (just make sure they stay submerged always).
How Long to Pickle Them Before Eating?
Let them pickle for at least 3 days, but ideally 1-2 weeks for the best flavor.

Nutrition

Calories: 52kcalCarbohydrates: 4gProtein: 0.4gFat: 0.1gSaturated Fat: 0.01gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.1gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.01gSodium: 4mgPotassium: 60mgFiber: 1gSugar: 1gVitamin A: 74IUVitamin C: 18mgCalcium: 6mgIron: 0.1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Like this recipe?Leave a comment and review below!

Emma Kelly

Hey, i’m Emma (and this is my cat ‘Chonk’😂). I am the author of the Refrigerator Cookbook and love gardening, pickling (of course), baking (mostly desserts and bread), and cooking (of all kinds). Thanks for stopping by! Make sure to follow me on Pinterest for more easy, seasonal recipes, and learn more about me here (as well as take a peek inside my kitchen!).

This post may contain affiliate links (I love sharing my favorite ingredients and cooking equipment with you all!)

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Comments

    1. Hey Inis!

      I am sure they could be, but tbh I am not 100% sure, as I am a lot more experienced with refrigerator pickling than water-bath canning.